Hello everyone, today I will share with you some knowledge points of the previous leaders of New China and analysis of the problems of the main figures in modern China. If you all understand, then you can ignore it. If you are not sure, you can read this article. I believe there is a high probability that it can solve your problem. Let’s take a look together!
Contents of this article
- Which was the first Asian Games that New China participated in? Session
- Top Ten Modern Chinese Heroines
- Why bother now China is called New China
- Who are the ten most touching people in China
- Main figures in modern China
1. The first Asian Games that New China participated in Which one is
the seventh Asian Games. China\’s first participation in the Asian Games was the Seventh Asian Games held in Tehran, Iran, in 1974. The Asian Games started its first session in 1951 and has been held for 18 times as of 2019, one every four years. The International Olympic Committee recognizes the Asian Games as the official Asian Regional Games.
2. Top Ten Modern Chinese Heroines
1. Song Qingling (1893-1981) The widow of the founding father Sun Yat-sen. She is the first female vice-president of New China, honorary chairman of the All-China Democratic Women\’s Federation, and honorary chairman of the People\’s Republic of China.
2. Wang Guangmei (1921-2006), the wife of former President Liu Shaoqi. Wang Guangmei graduated from Beijing Fu Jen Catholic University in 1945 with a bachelor\’s degree in physics (majoring in optics) and a master\’s degree (and was China\’s first female master\’s degree graduate in atomic physics) and stayed at the school as a graduate teaching assistant. Later, she was admitted to Stanford University and the University of Chicago in the United States. PhD with full scholarship from the Department of Atomic Physics. In her later years, she spent all her money and actively worked for the \”Happiness Project – Helping Poor Mothers\” despite her illness.
3. Deng Yingchao (1904-1992) was a great proletarian revolutionary and politician, an outstanding leader of the Communist Party of China and the country, and the leader of the Chinese women\’s movement. pioneer. She is Premier Zhou\’s wife.She served as vice-chairman of the first, second and third All-China Women\’s Federation and honorary chairman of the fourth All-China Women\’s Federation. Participated in the leadership drafting of the first Marriage Law of New China, which became the legal guarantee for Chinese women to obtain freedom of marriage and other rights. The idea of birth control was proposed to the Party Central Committee very early on.
4. He Xiangning (1878-1972) wife of Liao Zhongkai. In 1908, he joined the Chinese Mengmenghui and was determined to devote himself to the democratic revolution. Studied at Tokyo Mejiro Women\’s University and Hongo Women\’s Art School. In 1924, she served as the Women\’s Minister of the Central Committee of the Kuomintang and actively carried out the women\’s movement. After the founding of New China, he successively served as a member of the Central People\’s Government, director of the Overseas Chinese Affairs Commission, and chairman of the Chinese Artists Association. His paintings with themes of plum blossoms and tigers are well-known at home and abroad for their round and delicate brushwork, elegant and elegant colors, and vivid moods. His works include \”Lion\”, \”Plum Blossoms\”, \”Tall Pines\”, etc.
5. Lin Huiyin (1904-1955) was China\’s first female architect and was hailed by Hu Shi as a talented woman of China\’s generation. He has excellent works in prose, poetry, novels, scripts, translations and letters, among which are the poem \”You Are April in the World\” and the novel \”Ninety-nine Degrees of Middle\” etc. Lin Huiyin\’s contribution to art: participating in the design of the national emblem; transforming traditional cloisonne; participating in the design of the Tiananmen Monument to the People\’s Heroes.
6. Bing Xin (1900-1999) Bing Xin died at the age of 99, known as the \”Old Man of the Century.\” Her real name is Xie Wanying and her pen name is Bing Xin. A famous modern poet, writer, translator and children\’s literature writer, advocating the \”philosophy of love\”. Bing Xin is the pioneer and founder of the May Fourth New Literature. She is one of the most famous writers in China since the May Fourth Movement and has made great contributions to modern Chinese literature. Her works are fresh and elegant, and their artistic charm has infected generations of readers.
7. Zhang Hanzhi (1935-2008), the adopted daughter of the famous democrat Zhang Shizhao, served as Mao Zedong’s English teacher and was a famous Chinese diplomat. Graduated from the postgraduate course of the English Department of Beijing Foreign Studies University in 1960. In 1963, he was invited to become Mao Zedong\’s English teacher. In 1971, he was transferred to the Ministry of Foreign Affairs and served as deputy representative of the Chinese delegation at the United Nations General Assembly. Known as one of the \”Five Golden Flowers\” in China\’s diplomatic community, he became famous for a while.
8. Lin Qiaozhi (1901-1983) had no biological children, but she was the greatest mother in the world. People respected her as the \”Mother of Ten Thousand Babies.\” She dedicated her life to obstetrics and gynecology and was the first female member of the Faculty of Medicine in New China. In 1965, he chaired the first academic conference on obstetrics and gynecology of the Chinese Medical Association. The harsh requirements of Union Medical College Hospital caused her to miss the opportunity to get married, so she remained unmarried for life, but she has rich emotions, love and love.Hate clearly.
9. Wu Yi (1938-) This lady was the only \”person wearing a skirt\” in the previous Politburo. Despite her tenderness, Wu Yi is straightforward and tough, and people affectionately call her the \”Iron Lady.\” She was known for her forthrightness and strictness. When she visited a place, she was surrounded by a group of officials at the grassroots level, so she shouted: \”Get back, cadres, and come up, farmers.\”
10. Chang Xiangyu (1923-2004) This old man is known as the people\’s artist and the master of Henan Opera who \”has a greater opera than the sky, and is both moral and artistic\”. He started learning opera from his father Zhang Fuxian at the age of 9, appeared on stage at the age of 10, and became famous at the age of 13. Originally a student of Henan Western Tune, he later extensively absorbed various Henan Opera singing styles such as Henan Eastern Tune, as well as singing styles and performing arts of Peking Opera, Pingju Opera, Qinqiang Opera and other operas in his performances. He created an original Chang style mixed singing system of real and false voices, forming a unique style in Henan Opera. The main factions. In 1951, in order to support the war against U.S. aggression and aid Korea, he donated the \”Chang Xiangyu\” fighter jet with his performance income, and was hailed as a \”patriotic artist.\”
3. Why is the current China called New China
1 , China has a long history, but due to the corruption and incompetence of the governments of the past dynasties, China has fallen behind in recent years and has been humiliated by foreign powers.
2. Under the leadership of the Communist Party of China and Chairman Mao, we overthrew three mountains and established a new China. From October 1, 1949, the Chinese people stood up. From this day on, New China was born. Before October 1, 1949, there was Old China, and from now on, it will be New China. The dividing line is here.
4. Who are the ten most touching figures in history who have moved China
1. Qian Xuesen: This giant in science and technology, after returning to the motherland in 1955 after going through hardships, he has long held technical leadership positions in the development of rockets, missiles and spacecraft.
2. He played a huge role in organizing and leading the research and development of rockets, missiles and spacecraft in New China, and contributed to the rapid development of China\’s rocket, missile and aerospace industry. Made outstanding contributions.
3. Min Enze: In the 1960s, Min Enze independently developed microsphere silica-alumina cracking catalyst for China, breaking the foreign technology blockade and also providing my country with Refining catalyst manufacturing technology laid the foundation. In recent years, Min Enze has entered the research field of green chemistry, integrating catalyst science and technologyExpanded to the processing and utilization of biomass resources. Since 2001, the research on biodiesel production and application directed by him has made great progress.
5. Main figures in modern China
1. Zeng Guofan ( November 26, 1811 – March 12, 1872), originally named Zicheng, with the courtesy name Bohan and the nickname Disheng. He was the 70th grandson of Zengzi, the sage. A modern Chinese statesman, strategist, Neo-Confucianist, writer, and the founder and commander-in-chief of the Hunan Army. Zeng Guofan worked hard on the strategy of running the army and advocated using Confucianism to run the army, that is, using feudal ethics to educate officers and soldiers, and using benevolence, etiquette, loyalty and trustworthiness as the basis of running the army to cultivate officers and soldiers. His purpose was to maintain the morale of the army and cultivate military culture. Create a private army that is completely and absolutely subordinate to you. Therefore, he believed that \”those who use military force must first self-govern themselves and then control the enemy.
2. Lin Zexu Lin Zexu, also known as Yuanfu, also named Shaomu, Shilin, late Lin Zexu has been in politics for 40 years and served in 13 provinces. He is a famous feudal politician and landlord. As a representative figure of the class reformists, he had the idea of \”loyalty to the emperor\” and suppressed ethnic minority uprisings. However, when the Chinese nation was facing the critical moment of being reduced to a semi-colony, he stood up and \”scared the good and the bad\”. , resolutely implemented the smoking ban, resisted foreign armed aggression, and defended national sovereignty and territory. He also advocated learning from Western advanced technology and developing national industry and commerce.
3. Li Hongzhang Li Hongzhang (February 15, 1823 – November 7, 1901), a famous official in the late Qing Dynasty, one of the main leaders of the Westernization Movement, was born in Hefei, Anhui Province, and is often called \”Li Zhongtang\” by the world. \”, because of his actions, he is also known as \”Mr. Li Er\” among the people. Li Hongzhang tried his best to safeguard China\’s interests and pursue Westernization, but he could not change the reality of China\’s backwardness. He argued for the signing of unequal treaties, but he had no choice. The country was weak and had to accept humiliating demands. His leadership of the Westernization Movement with Zeng Guofan and others was a manifestation of his progress. He also had deeds to defend China diplomatically, such as going to negotiate alone after the Eight-Power Allied Forces captured Beijing, and finally quelling the incident without ceding territory. ; When the Sino-Japanese War was in an unfavorable situation, he took the initiative to reach a settlement at the lowest cost, which were all beneficial aspects of his defense of the country.
4. Chiang Kai-shek (1887). October 31, 1975 – April 5, 1975), whose childhood name was Ruiyuan, whose biological name was Zhou Tai, whose scientific name was Zhiqing, and later changed to Zhongzheng and whose courtesy name was Jieshi. He was a famous political figure and military strategist in modern China. There are a lot of comments and articles, scattered in newspapers and internalfile. The Taiwan authorities have compiled his \”Complete Works\” and \”Collection of Thoughts and Speeches\”. Before leaving the mainland, he wrote or signed his own works such as \”Xi\’an Half Moon\”, \”The Destiny of China\”, and \”President Sun Dafa\’s Difficulty in Guangzhou\”. Collections of speeches published in Taiwan include \”Collection of President Chiang Kai-shek\’s Speeches\”, \”Complete Works of Former President Chiang Kai-shek\”, \”Collection of Former President Chiang Kai-shek\’s Thoughts and Speeches\”, etc.
5. Zuo Zongtang Zuo Zongtang is a Han nationality, with the courtesy name Jigao and Pu Cun, and his nickname is Xiangshang Nongren. A native of Xiangyin, Hunan. He is a strategist, politician, famous general of the Hunan Army, and one of the representatives of the Westernization Movement. Zuo Zongtang wrote \”Chu Army Camp System\” and \”Pu Cunge Farmers\’ Book\”, etc. His memorials and documents were compiled into \”The Complete Works of Zuo Wenxiang Gong\”, and later generations compiled the \”Complete Works of Zuo Zongtang\”.
The article ends here. If the problems shared this time about the previous leaders of New China and the main figures in modern China have solved your problem, then we sincerely feel happy!
