Pregnancy preparation is an important stage for couples planning to have a child, and the six items of sex hormones in the pregnancy preparation examination are an essential part. By understanding the meaning and functions of these sex hormones, we can better guide the pregnancy preparation process and increase the success rate of conception. Below I will explain in detail the meaning and related knowledge of the six sex hormone tests in preparation for pregnancy, so that you can easily understand how to prepare for pregnancy.
The first item is gonadotropin (FSH). FSH is a hormone secreted by the pituitary gland, which plays an important role in regulating the development and function of the ovaries and testicles. In the female body, FSH causes follicles in the ovaries to grow and mature, while stimulating the secretion of estrogen. In the male body, FSH stimulates the testicles to produce sperm. Checking the FSH level can understand the functional status of the ovaries and testicles. If the FSH level is abnormally high or low, it may affect pregnancy.
The second item is luteinizing hormone (LH). LH is a hormone secreted by the pituitary gland. Its main function in the female body is to stimulate the ovaries to ovulate and form the corpus luteum, and to stimulate the corpus luteum to produce progesterone. In men, LH stimulates the testicles to produce testosterone. By checking LH levels, you can tell whether a woman has ovulation problems and whether a man\’s testicles are functioning normally.
The third item is estradiol (E2). Estradiol is the main estrogen in women, and it plays an important role in regulating the female reproductive system and menstrual cycle. Checking estradiol levels can determine whether a woman\’s ovarian function is normal and whether she is able to ovulate normally.
The fourth item is testosterone (T). Testosterone is one of the main male sex hormones. It plays an important regulatory role in the male reproductive system and sexual function. Checking testosterone levels can determine whether a man\’s testicles are functioning normally and can produce sperm normally.
The fifth item is progesterone (P). Progesterone is a progesterone, mainly produced by the corpus luteum, which plays an important role in maintaining pregnancy in women. Checking progesterone levels can determine whether a woman has luteal insufficiency and whether she is able to maintain a pregnancy normally.
The sixth item is prolactin (PRL). Prolactin is a hormone secreted by the pituitary gland, which mainly promotes milk secretion during lactation. Checking prolactin levels can determine whether a woman\’s lactation function is normal.
Through the above explanation, I believe you already have a certain understanding of the six items of sex hormones in pregnancy preparation. When preparing for pregnancy, regularly checking the levels of these sex hormones can help you understand the status of your own fertility, detect problems in time, and take appropriate measures. In addition, in addition to the six items of sex hormones, there are other examination items that need to be paid attention to during pregnancy preparation, such as endometrial thickness, sperm quality, etc. Taking these examination results into consideration, you can gain a more comprehensive understanding of your fertility and preparation for pregnancy, laying the foundation for a smooth pregnancy.
I hope the above content is helpful to you and wish you a healthy baby soon!