At about 12 noon on March 21, a fourth-grade student at Tianshan No. 1 Primary School in Changning District, Shanghai walked from the classroom to the drinking fountain in the hall during lunch and then passed out. The teacher went to the scene immediately after receiving the student\’s report. Because the cause of the student\’s collapse was unknown, he called 120 emergency number and notified his parents. After the hospital\’s rescue efforts failed, he was pronounced dead at 14:00 that day. Hospital diagnosis: \”Dead on arrival, possibly suffocation.\” According to verification, one dish in the school lunch that day was indeed braised fish balls. According to witnesses at the scene, the girl did not fight, push, or run during the process. We are heartbroken over the girl\’s unexpected death! In fact, in our lives, things like choking, leading to airway obstruction, often happen around us. So how should we deal with this situation? The editor has compiled a first aid method for everyone: the Heimlich maneuver. Watch the video to learn that if it is a child under 3 years old, the rescuer should pick up the child immediately, pinch both sides of the child\’s cheekbones with one hand, put the arm against the child\’s chest, and support the back of the child\’s neck with the other hand. Place the victim face down on the rescuer\’s lap. Pat the child\’s back 1-5 times and observe whether the child spits out the foreign object. If the above operation is carried out and the foreign object does not come out, another position can be adopted. Turn the child over and lie on the hard ground or bed board. The rescuer kneels or stands on the side of the child\’s feet, or takes a sitting position and makes the child ride on it. on the rescuer\’s lap, facing forward. The rescuer places the middle or index fingers of both hands on the child\’s abdomen under the thorax and above the umbilicus, and presses upward quickly and hard, but very gently. Repeat until foreign matter is expelled. Never pat your baby\’s back when food is stuck in his throat, as this may make the food stuck even tighter. If the emergency child or adult rescuer stands behind the patient, wrap his arms around the patient\’s waist, then make a fist with one hand and place the thumb side of the fist on the patient\’s abdomen under the chest and above the umbilicus. Then use your other hand to grab your fist and punch upward quickly to compress the patient\’s abdomen. Repeat the above technique until the foreign body is discharged. If it is for self-rescue, you can use the last three steps of the above four steps for older children and adults, or bend down slightly, lean on a fixed horizontal object, press the upper abdomen with the edge of the object, and impact upward quickly. Repeat until the foreign matter is discharged. Infants and young children are prone to danger at home because they are curious and always full of energy and fumbling around. Burns, drowning, electric shock, and choking are all common accidents for young children at home. Therefore, parents should put away dangerous items at home and always pay attention to their children\’s safety. Items that can easily cause babies to suffocate. Toys and building blocks are toys that many children love to play with. They can exercise the baby’s finger muscles, brain power, and imagination. However, due to their small size, they can easily be stuffed into the mouths of young babies. When you open a whole orange segment or a kumquat, you will find that a whole orange segment is quite wide for a baby, so if the baby directly picks up the whole segment and swallows it, it is easy to suffocate. . Not to mention the dangers of a whole kumquat. Peanuts, chocolate or nuts. Some parents will give their children chocolate.However, if the chocolate is filled with fillings, there is a possibility of suffocation, especially with hard nuts such as peanuts or almonds. Don’t think that the whole lollipop will not be dangerous if it is held in the mouth. In fact, when many babies suck, the whole candy can easily fall off and get stuck directly in the throat. Although soft marshmallows will melt on their own, sometimes when held in the mouth, a piece of it may stick to the roof of the mouth, causing suffocation for young babies. How to prevent your baby from accidentally swallowing foreign objects? ● Toys should be large in size. Although large toys may take up space in your home, they are relatively safe for infants and young children. After all, they cannot put large toys in their mouths. ● Keep small items away. All small and soft items at home, such as hairpins, pins, button batteries, etc., should be kept and locked up to prevent babies from turning around when they are curious and playful, picking them up and putting them in their mouths, causing them to choke. asphyxia. ● Handle food carefully A balanced diet can provide your baby with nutrition, but some foods may be too hard or too large. Therefore, it is best to process them first, cut them into small pieces or grind them before feeding them to your baby. ● Pay attention to your baby’s eating. When your baby is eating, he or she may accidentally swallow food because he does not chew it completely or plays while eating. Therefore, it is best to pay attention to your baby while he is eating.
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