During the pregnancy preparation stage, there are many harmful effects of husband\’s smoking on pregnancy. We can focus on the following aspects:
1. Decreased fertility: Smoking will have a negative impact on the male reproductive system. Studies have shown that smoking can reduce sperm count, sperm motility, and even affect sperm morphology. These problems will reduce male fertility and make pregnancy more difficult.
2. Decreased pregnancy success rate: Smoking not only affects male fertility, but also causes damage to the female reproductive system. Smoking can lead to reduced ovarian function and reduced egg quality in women, thereby reducing the success rate of pregnancy. In addition, smoking increases the risk of miscarriage and makes pregnancy more difficult.
3. Fetal development problems: Smoking will have a serious impact on the health of the fetus. Studies have found that fathers who smoke increase the risk of fetal malformations, such as cleft lip and cleft palate. At the same time, fathers who smoke also increase the likelihood that their children will suffer from childhood asthma, inattention and other problems. These problems can have long-term effects on a child\’s health and development.
4. The dangers of second-hand smoke: Even if a pregnant woman herself does not smoke, if her husband continues to smoke during her pregnancy, she will be exposed to second-hand smoke. Harmful chemicals in secondhand smoke can enter the body through the respiratory tract and skin of pregnant women, causing harm to the fetus. This increases the risk of premature birth, low birth weight, and infant death.
5. Increase the possibility of children smoking: Father’s smoking will not only harm pregnancy and fetal health, but also affect the long-term development of the child. Studies have found that children whose fathers smoke increase the likelihood of starting smoking as they grow up. Fathers serve as role models for their children, and their smoking behavior will have an impact on their children, making them more likely to form a smoking habit.
To sum up, during the pregnancy preparation stage, the harm caused by husband’s smoking to pregnancy is mainly reflected in the decline of fertility, the reduction of pregnancy success rate, fetal development problems, the harm of second-hand smoke and the increase of Aspects such as the likelihood of children smoking. Therefore, if you plan to become pregnant, it is recommended that both couples try to quit smoking, maintain a healthy lifestyle, and prepare for the arrival of a healthy baby.
