What are the examination items for women before preparing for pregnancy?

Female examination items before preparing for pregnancy mainly include the following parts:

1. Menstrual cycle and ovulation:

Understanding your menstrual cycle and ovulation is important in preparing for pregnancy. Women generally ovulate once a month. If ovulation is abnormal, it may cause difficulty in preparing for pregnancy. You can determine your ovulation status by recording your menstrual cycle and body temperature changes, or you can use ovulation test strips for ovulation monitoring.

2. Routine gynecological examination:

Routine gynecological examinations include gynecological disease screening, cervical smear, vaginal secretion examination, etc. Through these examinations, you can know whether you have gynecological diseases, such as cervicitis, pelvic inflammatory disease, etc. Timely treatment of these diseases can help improve the chance of pregnancy.

3. Breast examination:

Breast examination is to rule out breast diseases, such as breast hyperplasia, breast cancer, etc. Breast disease may affect a woman\’s fertility, so a breast exam is necessary before trying to conceive.

4. Uterine examination:

Uterine examination mainly includes uterine ultrasound and endometrial thickness measurement. Uterine ultrasound can check whether the shape and structure of the uterus are normal, and endometrial thickness measurement can determine whether there are problems such as endometriosis.

5. Blood test:

Blood tests can understand a woman’s physical condition, including blood routine, blood type, coagulation function, etc. Routine blood tests can check for anemia and infection, and blood type and coagulation function tests can prepare for blood transfusions and surgeries that may be needed during pregnancy.

6. Genetic disease screening:

Genetic disease screening is to know whether you carry certain hereditary diseases so that you can Carry out corresponding consultation and preventive measures before pregnancy. Common genetic disease screening items include thalassemia, Down syndrome, etc.

The above are the main contents of women’s examination before pregnancy. Through these examinations, women can understand their physical condition, detect potential problems in time, and take appropriate measures to improve their chances of pregnancy. If problems are discovered during the examination, it is recommended that women consult a doctor in time and receive treatment. It is necessary to maintain good living habits, such as a balanced diet, moderate exercise, and avoiding exposure to harmful substances, to maintain good health and lay a good foundation for a successful pregnancy.

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