The pregnancy test items include the following parts:
1. Reproductive system examination: The health of the reproductive system is crucial to preparation for pregnancy. Women can undergo gynecological examinations, including cervical smears, vaginal discharge examinations, pelvic ultrasound examinations, etc., to find out whether there are inflammation, tumors and other problems. Men can undergo semen analysis to check the number, motility and shape of sperm to determine fertility.
2. Disease screening: Certain diseases may affect the health of the fetus, so disease screening is necessary before preparing for pregnancy. Women can be tested for hepatitis B, AIDS, syphilis and other viral infections to ensure that their bodies are free of infection. Men should also be tested for viral infections such as hepatitis B. In addition, screening for family genetic diseases is also very important. If there is a member of the family suffering from a certain genetic disease, it is recommended to undergo related genetic testing.
3. Nutritional status assessment: Good nutritional status is crucial for both preparation and pregnancy. Women can undergo routine blood tests to find out whether the vitamins, minerals and nutrients in their bodies are adequate. In addition, your weight also needs to be controlled within a healthy range. Being overweight or underweight may affect fertility. Men should also maintain good nutritional status and supplement necessary vitamins and minerals.
4. Mental health assessment: Preparing for pregnancy is an important stage for couples, so mental health also needs attention. You can seek help from professional psychological counselors to relieve anxiety and stress and maintain a positive attitude.
5. Adjustment of living habits: Living habits have an impact on pregnancy preparation and embryonic development. Women should quit smoking and drinking, and avoid exposure to harmful substances. Men should also avoid smoking, drinking alcohol, and prolonged exposure to high temperatures to protect the health of their sperm.
6. Drug inspection and adjustment: Before preparing for pregnancy, women need to consult a doctor to understand whether the drugs they are using will affect pregnancy and embryonic development, and follow the doctor’s recommendations Adjustment.
In short, examinations and preparations before pregnancy are very important to ensure the health of the couple and increase the chance of conception and the healthy development of the embryo. It is recommended to do these examinations in advance before preparing for pregnancy, and make adjustments and improvements according to the doctor\’s recommendations to prepare for the health of the future baby.
