Pregnancy preparation is an important stage in preparing for the arrival of a new life. Pre-pregnancy examination is a key link to ensure good health and reduce risks during pregnancy. The pregnancy test program covers many aspects, and I will introduce it to you in detail below.
1. Routine physical examination
Physical examination before pregnancy preparation is the basis for ensuring good physical condition, including measuring height and weight, blood pressure, auscultation of heart and lungs, etc. In addition, routine blood tests such as hemoglobin, white blood cell count, platelet count, blood type, etc. will also be performed. These indicators can understand the basic situation in the body and prepare for pregnancy.
2. Screening for genetic diseases
Hereditary diseases refer to a type of disease caused by gene mutations, which may have adverse effects on future generations. Therefore, screening for genetic diseases before preparing for pregnancy is essential. Common genetic disease screening projects include thalassemia, Down syndrome, congenital deafness, etc. These screening programs can help determine a carrier\’s risk and possible genetic transmission probability by detecting variations in genetic material.
3. Sexually transmitted disease examination
Testing for sexually transmitted diseases before preparing for pregnancy is to ensure the sexual health of the couple and avoid infecting the unborn baby. Common sexually transmitted diseases include AIDS, syphilis, gonorrhea, etc. These diseases can have serious effects on the fetus, so it is important to be tested for sexually transmitted diseases.
4. Cervical smear test
Cervical smears screen for the presence of cervical cancer and other abnormal cells. Cervical cancer is one of the common malignant tumors in women, and early detection can improve the cure rate. Taking a cervical smear test before preparing for pregnancy can help eliminate potential risks and protect your health during pregnancy.
5. Screening for abnormal glucose metabolism
Abnormal glucose metabolism refers to problems with the body\’s metabolism of glucose, which may lead to the occurrence of gestational diabetes. gestational diabetesThe disease has certain harm to pregnant women and fetuses, such as premature birth, macrosomia, etc. Screening for abnormal glucose metabolism before preparing for pregnancy can detect the risk of the disease early and take corresponding measures to reduce the impact of the disease on pregnancy.
6. Other projects
In addition to the above-mentioned common pregnancy test items, other special tests can also be performed according to personal circumstances and needs, such as hepatitis B virus infection screening, thyroid function testing, etc. These programs can be determined based on an individual\’s physical condition and family genetic history.
In short, the purpose of the pregnancy test program is to ensure physical health during pregnancy preparation and provide guarantee for a smooth pregnancy and the healthy development of the fetus. When taking a pregnancy test to prepare for pregnancy, it is recommended to consult a doctor and develop a test plan that suits you based on your personal situation. Hope the above information is helpful to you!
