Preparing for pregnancy is a necessary process for many couples planning to have a child. Women need to undergo a series of examinations before preparing for pregnancy to ensure that they are in good health and increase the chance of pregnancy. Below are several important items and their answers for women’s pregnancy check-ups.
1. Gynecological examination:
Gynecological examination is an essential examination for women before preparing for pregnancy. Through gynecological examination, gynecological diseases, uterine morphology, ovarian function, etc. can be checked. Usually includes cervical smear, vaginal secretion examination, B-ultrasound examination, etc.
2. Breast examination:
Breast examination is one of the items that women must undergo before preparing for pregnancy. Breast health is closely related to a woman\’s fertility, so breast examinations are needed to rule out the possibility of breast disease.
3. Thyroid function test:
Abnormal thyroid function may lead to irregular menstruation, ovulation disorders and other problems, affecting pregnancy. Therefore, women need to undergo thyroid function tests before preparing for pregnancy to ensure that their thyroid function is normal.
4. Blood test:
Blood tests include routine blood tests, liver function, kidney function and other items. These examinations can assess a woman\’s basic physical condition, rule out potential health problems, and increase her chances of pregnancy.
5. Endometrial thickness examination:
The thickness of the endometrium has a certain impact on pregnancy. Too thin or too thick may affect the implantation of a fertilized egg. Therefore, women need to have an endometrial thickness check before preparing for pregnancy to ensure that the thickness of the endometrium is appropriate.
6. Viral infection screening:
Certain viral infections such as cytomegalovirus,Rubella virus, etc. may have adverse effects on embryonic development. Before preparing for pregnancy, women need to be screened for viral infections in order to detect and deal with potential infections in time.
7. Genetic disease screening:
Some genetic diseases may be passed on to the next generation through genes, affecting the normal development of embryos. Therefore, women can undergo genetic disease screening before trying to conceive to find out whether they carry genes for genetic diseases.
Pregnancy examination items for women include gynecological examination, breast examination, thyroid function test, blood test, endometrial thickness examination, viral infection screening and genetic disease screening, etc. Through these examinations, a woman\’s physical condition can be comprehensively assessed, potential problems can be detected early, and corresponding measures can be taken. Pre-pregnancy check-ups are crucial for a smooth pregnancy and a healthy pregnancy. I hope every woman who is preparing to have a baby will pay attention to pregnancy check-ups to ensure the health of herself and her baby.