What are the treatments for infantile hemangioma and how to choose the best treatment?

What is infantile hemangioma

Infantile hemangioma is a common tumor that usually appears on the skin of babies. Such tumors usually form through erosive growths, which grow rapidly and form nodules. Infantile hemangioma is usually a benign tumor, but sometimes it can cause health problems for babies, especially around the lips, nose, and eyes.

Treatment methods

Treatment of infantile hemangiomas depends on the size, location and overall health of the baby. The following are common treatments.

1. Resection

Resection is a common treatment for infantile hemangiomas. Typically, doctors will use general anesthesia during the surgery to remove tumor tissue from the baby\’s body. This surgery is generally considered effective and safe, but scarring, infection, and bleeding may occur after the procedure.

2. Laser treatment

Laser therapy is a non-invasive treatment that can improve the appearance of hemangiomas and reduce their size. Laser treatments are usually given over multiple sessions, with weeks or months between each session. The benefit of laser treatment is that it can reduce postoperative scarring while also avoiding the discomfort and risks of surgery.

3. Radiotherapy

Radiation therapy is a treatment that injects radiation to reduce the size of infantile hemangiomas. This treatment is usually used after resection or when other treatments have failed. However, radiation therapy may damage surrounding tissues and organs, affecting the baby\’s growth and development.

4. Medication

Medication is a selective, targeted approach to treating infantile hemangiomas, usually through injections or oral medications. This treatment can slow the growth and reduce the size of infantile hemangiomas. However, some drugs may cause side effects, such as gastrointestinal reactions, skin itching, etc.

How to choose the best treatment

The best way to treat an infantile hemangioma depends on many factors, including the age of the baby, the size and location of the tumor, and the likely risks and effectiveness of treatment. A thorough evaluation and discussion is necessary before choosing the best treatment. Work with professional pediatricians and treatment experts to choose the most appropriate treatment to ensure the best possible outcome and health for your baby. During the treatment process, parents need to actively cooperate with the doctor\’s treatment methods and provide timely feedback on the progress of the treatment so that the doctor can adjust and optimize the treatment plan.

Summary

Infantile hemangiomas are common tumors that can affect a baby\’s overall health. Common treatments include resection, laser therapy, radiation therapy, and medication. The choice of treatment requires thorough evaluation and discussion depending on the size and location of the tumor as well as the possible risks and effects of treatment. According to the treatment methods for different situations, parents need to actively cooperate with professional doctors’ diagnosis and treatment plans throughout the entire process, and adjust the treatment plans through timely feedback to establish health records.

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