Pregnancy preparation is an important stage for couples to welcome the arrival of a new life. In order to ensure the smooth progress of pregnancy preparation and the health of the fetus, it is very important to conduct some necessary blood tests. The following are blood tests and answers that should be performed when preparing for pregnancy:
1. Thyroid function test: The thyroid is an important gland that controls metabolism. Abnormal thyroid function may affect pregnancy and pregnancy. fetal health. Thyroid function tests can assess whether thyroid function is normal by detecting indicators such as TSH, T3, and T4.
2. Blood type test: The different blood types of the couple may have an impact on the health of the fetus, especially if the spouse of an RH-negative pregnant woman is RH-positive. By conducting blood type tests, appropriate measures can be taken promptly to avoid complications of blood type incompatibility.
3. Genetic disease screening: Some common genetic diseases, such as thalassemia, congenital adrenal hyperplasia syndrome, etc., may have adverse effects on fetal health. Genetic disease screening can help couples understand the risks of genetic diseases they carry, so they can consult a genetic expert and take appropriate measures before preparing for pregnancy.
4. Sexually transmitted disease examination: Sexually transmitted diseases, such as AIDS, syphilis, gonorrhea, etc., will not only affect the health of the couple, but may also be transmitted to the fetus through sexual contact . Therefore, it is very necessary to get tested for sexually transmitted diseases before preparing for pregnancy to ensure the health of the couple and avoid infection of the fetus.
5. Hepatitis B virus examination: Hepatitis B virus infection may cause fetal infection or vertical transmission during pregnancy, thereby affecting the health of the fetus. Therefore, hepatitis B virus examination can detect hepatitis B virus infection early so that corresponding measures can be taken to protect the health of the fetus.
The above are the blood tests that should be performed when preparing for pregnancy and their answers. Through these blood tests, couples can better understand their own health status and detect problems that may affect pregnancy preparation and fetal health early so that appropriate measures can be taken in a timely manner to ensure smooth pregnancy preparation and the health of the fetus. If you have any questions or need further information, please consult a doctor or professional in time.
