What examinations are needed during pregnancy preparation are as follows, 1. \”Examination items that you must know before preparing for pregnancy\”:
Preparing for pregnancy is a very important thing, and a series of examinations are needed to ensure that Stay healthy and prevent possible problems. When conducting a pre-pregnancy check-up, there are some check-up items that must be understood and carried out to ensure physical health and the healthy development of the baby. The following are the examination items that you must know before preparing for pregnancy:
1. Uterus and ovary examination
This is to examine female reproduction Key items for whether the system is normal. By examining the size, shape, position, structure and function of the uterus and ovaries, we can understand the health of the female reproductive system and whether there are problems such as uterine fibroids and ovarian cysts.
2. Habitual abortion examination
For women with a history of habitual abortion, corresponding examinations must be carried out to Learn about the causes of miscarriage. These examinations include pre-pregnancy blood routine, coagulation function, immunological examination, etc. to determine whether there are immune miscarriage, coagulation abnormalities and other problems.
3. Chronic disease examination
Chronic disease is one of the main factors affecting pregnancy. Corresponding examinations must be carried out before pregnancy to ensure that chronic diseases are adequately controlled and treated. These tests include high blood pressure, diabetes, thyroid dysfunction, etc.
4. Genetic Counseling
If you or your spouse have a family history of hereditary disease, it is recommended to undergo genetic counseling before pregnancy . This will help you understand the risks of genetic diseases and take the necessary precautions to keep your baby healthy.
5. Gynecological inflammation examination
Female gynecological inflammation is one of the main factors affecting fertility, and some inflammations will not If any symptoms occur, a gynecological examination is required. These examinations include routine vaginal discharge, vaginal tissue pathology, cervical smear, etc.
6. Vaccination
Some vaccinations are required before pregnancy to ensure the health of mother and baby. These vaccines include hepatitis B vaccine, influenza vaccine, rubella vaccine, etc.
The above are the examination items that you must know before preparing for pregnancy. These examinations can help you understand your physical condition, prevent possible problems, and ensure the health of mother and baby. If you are planning to become pregnant, be sure to have these tests and follow your doctor\’s advice and guidance.
2. \”What physical examinations should couples preparing for pregnancy do?\”:
Preparing for pregnancy is a very important matter. You must not only be mentally prepared, but also physically prepared. Physical examination is a very important part, so what physical examinations should couples preparing for pregnancy do?
The man should undergo a semen testCheck, this is an important indicator for judging male fertility. Semen examination can help you understand the quantity, vitality, and morphology of sperm. If abnormalities occur, treatment can be used to improve fertility.
The woman should have a gynecological examination. Gynecological examination can understand the health status of the female reproductive system, such as cervicitis, vaginitis, pelvic inflammatory disease, etc., as well as ovarian function and uterine morphology.
In addition to the above two examinations, couples preparing for pregnancy can also conduct routine examinations such as blood routine and urine routine to understand the basic condition of the body and check whether there are chronic diseases or infectious diseases. .
In addition to physical examinations, couples preparing for pregnancy should also pay attention to daily habits, maintain good living habits and a healthy diet, and avoid smoking, drinking, contact with harmful substances, etc., for Lay a good foundation for pregnancy preparation.
While conducting physical examinations and maintaining good living habits, couples preparing for pregnancy can also choose some auxiliary examinations, such as basal body temperature monitoring, ovulation test paper testing, etc., to help understand Women’s ovulation status improves the success rate of pregnancy preparation.
Couples preparing for pregnancy should do physical examinations and daily health care to lay a good foundation for pregnancy preparation and improve the success rate of pregnancy preparation.
3. \”What diseases must be ruled out before pregnancy, and what are the pregnancy tests?\”:
What diseases must be ruled out before pregnancy, and what are the pregnancy tests?
Pregnancy is an important stage that every woman will go through. However, if you have certain diseases, it may affect your pregnancy and even the health of your fetus. Therefore, some diseases must be ruled out before pregnancy. So, what does a pregnancy test include?
1. Latent infectious diseases
Latent infectious diseases refer to infections that have no obvious symptoms but may have serious consequences during pregnancy. Diseases that have a negative impact. These diseases include syphilis, AIDS, hepatitis B, hepatitis C, etc. These diseases can be ruled out through blood tests, and if you are found to be infected with these diseases, you will need to receive treatment until the infection is completely gone.
2. Nervous system diseases
Nervous system diseases include epilepsy, schizophrenia, depression, etc. These diseases may affect the fetal nervous system development. Therefore, if these conditions were present before pregnancy, they need to be treated and controlled until the condition is stable.
3. Metabolic diseases
Metabolic diseases include diabetes, hypertension, hyperthyroidism, etc. These diseases may affect the health of pregnant women and may also affect the development of the fetus. Therefore, a comprehensive physical examination is required before pregnancy to rule out these diseases. If you already have these diseases, you need active treatment.
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4. Immune diseases
Immune diseases include systemic lupus erythematosus, rheumatoid arthritis, etc. These diseases can have a negative impact on the health of the mother and the development of the fetus. Therefore, it is necessary to conduct a physical examination before pregnancy to detect these diseases in time, provide treatment, and control the condition.
5. Chromosomal abnormalities
Chromosome abnormalities refer to abnormalities in the number or structure of chromosomes. These abnormalities may lead to miscarriage, premature birth, fetal malformations and other problems. Therefore, a chromosomal examination is required before pregnancy to rule out chromosomal abnormalities and reduce risks during pregnancy.
The above are the diseases that need to be ruled out during pregnancy tests. If you plan to become pregnant, you must have a physical examination in advance to detect and treat these diseases to ensure safety during pregnancy.
