Pregnant mothers need to undergo a series of examinations to ensure that their physical condition is suitable for pregnancy and that the pregnancy will go smoothly. The following are the examinations that pregnant mothers may need:
1. Health examination: Including general physical examination, blood pressure, electrocardiogram, etc.
2. Gynecological examination: including gynecological examination Screening and treatment of diseases, such as cervical erosion, uterine fibroids, etc.
3. Screening for infectious diseases such as hepatitis B, AIDS, and syphilis: ensure that pregnant mothers do not suffer from these diseases to avoid vertical transmission to the fetus .
4. Endometrial thickness examination: assess the development of the endometrium , whether it is suitable for the implantation of fertilized eggs.
5. Blood test: including blood test Routine, blood type, immune function, thyroid function, etc.
6. Glucose tolerance test: screening Check for diabetes and gestational diabetes.
7. Radiological examination: such as X-ray, CT, MRI, etc., used to check whether there are abnormalities in bones, internal organs, etc.
8. Genetic counseling: Understand family genetic history, conduct genetic counseling and genetic detection.
9. Nervous System Examination: Examination Nervous system function of pregnant mothers to rule out neurological diseases.
10. Cardiopulmonary function test: Evaluate whether the cardiopulmonary function of the pregnant mother is normal.
In short, pregnant mothers need to Conduct relevant examinations on personal conditions to ensure good physical condition and lay a good foundation for a smooth pregnancy and healthy childbirth.
What routine examinations are required before preparing for pregnancy:
The following routine examinations are required before preparing for pregnancy:
1. Physical examination: including examination of physical condition, blood pressure, weight, etc. to ensure good health.
2. Gynecological examination: Gynecological examination includes cervical smear examination, breast examination, pelvic ultrasound, etc. to rule out any potential problems.
3. Infectious disease screening: including screening for HIV, syphilis, hepatitis B, hepatitis C and other viral infections.
4. Vaccination: Make sure all vaccines are up to date, including rubella, chickenpox, influenza, etc. .
5. Physical examination: Male required A semen analysis is performed to assess sperm quality and quantity
6. Personal and family medical history: The doctor will ask about personal and family medical history. Assess potential genetic disease risks.
7. Medication evaluation: Review medications, including prescription and over-the-counter medications you are taking, to determine whether they may have adverse effects on pregnancy.
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8. Nutritional assessment: Your doctor may recommend a nutritional assessment to ensure good health and provide optimal pre-pregnancy nutrition.
These are routine examinations before preparing for pregnancy. The specific examinations required depend on individual circumstances. It is recommended to consult a doctor.