What is an IUD? Detailed explanation of usage and precautions

What is the IUD?

The IUD is a common contraceptive method, also called an intrauterine device. It is a small ring made of plastic or metal that is placed inside the uterus to prevent a woman from becoming pregnant. IUDs can be used long-term and can last anywhere from 3 to 10 years. It does not affect women\’s sexual desire or the normal operation of the menstrual cycle. It is a very convenient and effective contraceptive method.

How to use

Inserting the IUD must be done under the guidance of a doctor or medical institution. Before placement, the doctor will conduct relevant examinations to ensure suitability for use. Under normal circumstances, doctors will place it on the 3rd to 7th day of the patient\’s menstrual period. During placement, the doctor will first sterilize, then insert the IUD into the uterus through the vagina, and use a small clamp to pull the IUD out to the appropriate length to ensure that it can effectively prevent pregnancy. The placement procedure usually does not require the use of anesthetic drugs and is short, usually completed within 10-15 minutes.

Notes

Before using the IUD, you need to conduct relevant examinations to ensure that it is suitable for use. Situations that are not suitable for the use of IUD include pregnancy, previous endometriosis, uterine abnormalities, pelvic infection, etc. After inserting the IUD, you need to return to the hospital for a follow-up visit in a timely manner to ensure that it is in a normal position and is within the period of use. During the period of use, it is recommended to conduct a review once a year. At the same time, if adverse reactions such as abdominal pain, irregular bleeding, fever, weight gain, etc. occur, you should seek help from a doctor in time.

Advantages and Disadvantages

Advantages: easy to use, long lasting. Suitable for women who do not want to use contraception frequently in daily life. It does not require active use of dependent behaviors and can prevent pregnancy without interrupting life. At the same time, it does not affect women\’s sexual desire and menstrual cycle.
Disadvantages: The IUD requires specific examination by a doctor before use, and some women may not be able to use it. At the same time, loading and unloading requires a doctor\’s operation, which may be inconvenient. During use, some women may experience uncomfortable reactions, such as abdominal pain, irregular bleeding, etc. However, these reactions can generally be improved through appropriate treatment.

Summary

The IUD is a long-lasting, convenient contraceptive method that can prevent pregnancy without affecting daily life and sexual life. Before using the IUD, a doctor needs to conduct relevant examinations and install and remove it in accordance with professional operating methods. During use, you need to return to the hospital regularly for review. At the same time, if you feel any discomfort, you should seek medical help promptly. In general, the IUD is a safe, reliable, and effective method of contraception, but you should also pay attention to relevant precautions when using it.

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