1. Definition of infant eczema
Baby eczema is a common skin disease that mainly occurs in infants and young children. It usually presents with symptoms such as skin redness, swelling, blistering, exudation, and scabs. In severe cases, it can lead to skin cracking, bleeding, etc. The occurrence of the disease is related to genetic factors, environmental factors and immunity.
2. Symptoms of infant eczema
1. Skin redness and swelling: The skin of the affected area shows obvious red spots.
2. Skin blistering: Blisters of different sizes and shapes appear on the affected area.
3. Exudation: The blisters will exude fluid, making the surrounding skin moist.
4. Scab: The exuded liquid will dry up and form a yellow or brown crust on the surface.
5. Skin cracks: In severe cases, the affected area may crack or even bleed.
3. Treatment of infant eczema
1. Keep it clean and dry: Clean the affected area with warm water every day and pat dry with a soft towel.
2. Use moisturizing cream: Applying a mild moisturizing cream can relieve dry skin, itching and other discomforts.
3. Use drug treatment: Doctors can give topical or oral drug treatment according to the patient\’s condition.
4. Avoid allergens: For infant eczema caused by allergens, contact should be avoided as much as possible.
4. Prevent infant eczema
1. Maintain indoor air circulation to avoid dryness.
2. Choose soft, breathable clothing and bedding to avoid friction and irritation.
3. Follow scientific feeding methods and reduce the intake of allergens as much as possible.
5. Things to note
1. Do not scratch the affected area to avoid worsening the infection.
2. Use medications as directed by your doctor, and pay attention to dosage and frequency.
3. For severe and difficult eczema, seek medical treatment promptly.
6. Conclusion
Baby eczema is a common skin disease, and parents should treat it promptly. Pay attention to prevention and health care in daily life, avoid the intake and stimulation of allergens, maintain indoor air circulation, and choose clothing and bedding suitable for infants and young children. At the same time, when using drug treatment, you must follow the doctor\’s advice and pay attention to the dosage and frequency.
