As soon as summer comes, the work of preventing prickly heat for babies is put on the agenda. Prickly heat powder, talcum powder, toilet water, ten drops of water and other secrets are all available. A mother once said, \”Summer without a baby tastes like watermelon, but summer with a baby tastes like watermelon.\” It smells like prickly heat powder”, but are these products effective? What is the real cure-all for prickly heat? What causes prickly heat? Let’s first understand what causes prickly heat. To put it simply, it means excessive sweating due to high temperatures. The sweat stays on the skin for a long time and “soaks” the skin (the cuticle of the skin becomes moist and expands). The soaked cuticle causes the sweat glands to become clogged. , the newly produced sweat cannot come out, and accumulates more and more, eventually bursting the sweat gland duct, and the sweat overflows, penetrates into or stimulates the surrounding tissue, forming blisters and rashes, which is called prickly heat. Common prickly heat can be divided into three categories according to the damage to the sweat ducts and the location of sweat overflow: ❶White prickly heat (crystalline miliary rash). When sweat penetrates into the epidermis, it will form small transparent blisters, which are easy to break with light rubbing. It is generally not painful or itchy, and will be absorbed by itself within 1-2 days, leaving only a few fine scales. ❷Red prickly heat (red miliary rash) has a deep location, redness and dense arrangement around it. Some rashes have \”small white tips\” and a slight burning and itching sensation. ❸Petema (pustular miliary rash) manifests as a yellow pus head on the top of a red papule. It often appears in folds of the body, such as the flexors of the limbs and the perineum. It is also common on the baby\’s head and neck. How to prevent prickly heat To prevent prickly heat, remember these eight words: ventilate and cool down, clean and dry. After all, prickly heat is not caused by high temperature, excessive sweating, and failure of sweat to evaporate in time! Therefore, you should pay attention to the following aspects: 1. Bath frequently and change clothes. If possible at home, bathe the baby frequently to keep the skin clean. Wear loose, breathable and sweat-absorbent thin cotton clothes for your baby. Do not wear too many or too thick clothes. Change and wash them frequently. The thickness of the cover should be the same as that of adults, but not more than that of adults. 2. Dry sweat in time. Do not wipe with a cold towel, because cold water stimulation can cause the sweat gland mouth to close suddenly, making prickly heat more likely. You can use a dry towel to wipe sweat repeatedly. When the baby is sleeping, to prevent sweating and prickly heat, a towel can be placed under the baby\’s body to absorb sweat, and a hand towel is placed at the bedside to wipe away sweat at any time. 3. Adjust the indoor temperature. Ventilate the room regularly every day to keep the environment cool. When the temperature is too high, you can use an electric fan or air conditioner appropriately to reduce sweating and facilitate the evaporation of sweat. However, be careful not to let the air outlet blow toward the baby. . 4. Properly adjust eating habits. For babies who have added complementary foods, you can eat some fresh fruits and vegetables such as winter melon, bitter melon, watermelon, cucumber, and apple. When you sweat a lot, you should replenish your baby with water in time. If necessary, you can add some light salt water appropriately. 5. The hair can be cut short, but do not shave it. If the baby\’s hair is very thick, it will affect the skin\’s heat dissipation and easily cause prickly heat. At this time, you can cut your baby\’s hair short, but try not to shave your head. Because hair can not only protect the scalp, but also help the baby dissipate heat and protect from the sun. 6. Cut nails frequently to prevent breakage. If the baby has prickly heat, parents must pay attention to cutting the nails frequently for the baby and keep their hands clean at all times. To prevent your baby from getting infected due to itching and scratching, you really need to see a doctor.. 7. Don’t be a “kangaroo mother”. Most babies like to exercise and play and are prone to sweating, so you should not hang your baby on your body, hold it in your arms, or carry it on your body all the time. Not only are you hot, your baby is also hot. Even if you sweat, it cannot evaporate very well. Do you know that this is how prickly heat comes out? ! It is recommended that the baby be allowed to play freely while parents take good care of them and pay attention to their safety. Are the following products for treating prickly heat reliable? 1. Little knowledge about talcum powder and prickly heat powder: The difference between talcum powder and prickly heat powder. Talcum powder contains talc, boric acid, magnesium carbonate and other ingredients. The raw materials of prickly heat powder mainly include talc, sublimated sulfur, menthol, zinc oxide, thymol and Salicylic acid, etc. The effect of prickly heat powder is basically the same as that of talcum powder. The only difference is that it has an additional anti-itching ingredient. The basic function of prickly heat powder and talcum powder is to keep the skin dry, but the more embarrassing thing is that they easily muddy and clump when exposed to sweat, thereby blocking the sweat gland openings and breeding bacteria, making prickly heat worse. Therefore, do not use talcum powder, prickly heat powder and other powder products after you have prickly heat. In addition, for details on the dangers of frequent daily use of talcum powder, please read this article ☞ \”Want to use talcum powder to treat your baby\’s prickly heat and rash?\” Who taught you such an unwise approach! 》2 Toilet water, ten drops of water and other alcohol (ethanol) or camphor ingredients are not suitable for infants and young children. For example, toilet water contains a lot of alcohol. Children\’s skin has a thin stratum corneum and the skin\’s absorption capacity is stronger than that of adults. If it is absorbed, it may be harmful to health and cause certain irritation to the skin. It may be safer to take a bath in ten drops of water after dilution, but the pepper and ethanol components in it can easily irritate the baby\’s skin. What is more important to note is that the camphor component contained in ten drops of water is harmful to pregnant women and fetuses, so it should be used with caution, so in general Not recommended. 4. It is recommended to use calamine lotion. Calamine lotion can be used for various common skin itches, such as prickly heat, mosquito bites, diaper rash, urticaria, etc. It is cheap and can be bought in pharmacies. It is a must-have at home. Prepare. What\’s more valuable is that calamine lotion is suitable for children of any age. It is listed in the list of essential medicines for children by the World Health Organization, and its safety and effectiveness have been authoritatively certified. However, no matter how safe calamine lotion is, it is still a medicine. It is not recommended for babies who are allergic to the ingredients of calamine lotion. In addition, some calamines with added menthol are best used after the age of 2 years. Prickly heat is not a serious disease. Sometimes, when the temperature drops, it will subside on its own without medication. So to deal with prickly heat, blow on the air conditioner when it\’s time, take a shower when it\’s time, apply some calamine lotion if it\’s itchy, and take good care of it. However, if the symptoms do not improve, the prickly heat is infected or develops into pus, it is best to go to the hospital in time.
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