What is the safest and most effective way to avoid pregnancy? Encyclopedia sharing
The issue of contraception has always been the focus of attention for women and men, but what is the safest and most effective way to prevent pregnancy? The following is a detailed introduction to various contraceptive methods, hoping to help everyone solve their problems.
Medical contraception
Medical contraception is a common and safe method of contraception. Common medical contraceptives include oral contraceptive pills and intrauterine devices.
Oral contraceptive pills: Oral contraceptive pills are a convenient form of birth control that can reduce the risk of pregnancy. If you take oral contraceptive pills on time, their effectiveness is very high, reaching more than 99%. However, oral contraceptive pills are not suitable for everyone because they have certain side effects, such as headache, nausea, breast tenderness, etc. Before choosing oral contraceptives, it\’s best to seek advice from your doctor.
Intrauterine device: The intrauterine device is a common contraceptive method that prevents sperm from combining with eggs, thus achieving the purpose of contraception. The advantages of the intrauterine device are that it is easy to use, highly effective, and does not affect the quality of sexual life. However, the installation of an intrauterine device requires a doctor\’s operation and involves certain risks and costs.
Physical contraception
Physical contraception is a contraceptive method that does not contain drugs and mainly includes condoms and IUDs.
Condoms: Condoms are a safe contraceptive method that is easy to use and relatively cheap. The use of condoms can greatly reduce the risk of pregnancy and can also effectively prevent the spread of sexually transmitted diseases. When using condoms, be sure to put them on correctly to avoid breakage.
IUD: IUD is also a common method of physical contraception that can prevent pregnancy. The installation of the IUD requires a doctor, and it can be used for a long time after installation. However, the contraceptive ring has a certain degree of discomfort and requires an adaptation period.
Natural contraception
Natural contraception is a method of contraception that does not use drugs or tools, and mainly includes safe period contraception and body temperature contraception.
Safe period contraception: Safe period contraception uses the female menstrual cycle for contraception. During different phases of the menstrual cycle, a woman\’s body undergoes changes that affect the risk of pregnancy. Safe period contraception requires knowing the woman’s menstrual cycle and ovulation time, and recording the cycle, otherwise the contraceptive effect will be affected.
Body temperature contraception: Body temperature contraception is a method that determines whether it is a safe contraceptive method based on changes in a woman\’s basal body temperature. Basal body temperature is relatively stable, but will rise by about 0.5°C to 1°C after ovulation. Women can control their ovulation time by measuring their body temperature every day, so as to prevent pregnancy.
Other contraceptive methods
In addition to the above-mentioned common contraceptive methods, there are also other contraceptive methods, such as contraceptive patches, contraceptive injections, etc. These methods have their own characteristics, advantages and disadvantages, which should be fully understood before use.
Summary
Various contraceptive methods have their own characteristics and applicable groups. When choosing a contraceptive method, you should choose it according to your own health status, living habits and rules. No matter which contraceptive method is used, it must be used correctly to achieve the purpose of contraception. During use, if you encounter side effectsIf you have any questions, please consult your doctor promptly.
