What items are checked in the pregnancy test?

Pregnancy preparation is an important stage in preparing to welcome a new life, and pregnancy preparation examination is an important task that future parents must carry out. Pregnancy checkups are designed to ensure good health and eliminate factors that may affect pregnancy and fetal health. So, what items are checked in the pregnancy test?

An important item in pregnancy preparation examination is a comprehensive physical examination. A comprehensive physical examination includes examination of various body systems, such as function tests of the heart, lungs, liver, kidneys and other organs, to ensure normal body functions. It is also necessary to check blood routine, urine routine, liver function, kidney function, blood sugar, blood lipids and other items to evaluate the overall health of the body.

Women need a gynecological examination. Gynecological examination is an essential examination for women in the process of preparing for pregnancy. Gynecological examinations include routine gynecological examinations, cervical smears, breast examinations, etc. Through these examinations, the health status of female reproductive organs can be understood and the adverse effects of gynecological diseases on pregnancy can be eliminated.

Men also need a semen analysis. Semen analysis is one of the important indicators for male fertility assessment. Semen analysis can evaluate sperm quantity, motility, morphology and other parameters to determine whether male fertility is normal. If abnormalities are found, take timely measures for treatment to increase your chance of pregnancy.

Genetic counseling and genetic testing are also required during pregnancy preparation. Genetic counseling can help couples understand their genetic status and assess whether they are at risk for genetic diseases. Genetic testing can detect carrier status, detect the risk of potential genetic diseases in a timely manner, and provide a reference for future fertility decisions.

Pregnancy check-up also includes assessment of lifestyle habits and nutritional status. Assessment of lifestyle habits includes examination of smoking, drinking, drug use and other habits, as well as assessment of whether there is exposure to harmful substances in the work environment. Assessment of nutritional status includes examination of body weight, dietary structure, nutritional supplements, etc. to ensure adequate nutrition is provided to support pregnancy and fetal development needs.

So pregnancy preparation examination is a comprehensive and complex work, involving examination of various body systems, gynecological examination, semen analysis, genetic counseling and genetic examination, living habits and nutrition Assessment of the situation, etc. Through these examinations, couples can understand their physical condition, detect potential problems in time, and be fully prepared for a healthy pregnancy and smooth delivery.

Pregnancy preparation refers to the stage when a couple decides to have a child and is fully prepared for it. During pregnancy preparation, in order to ensure the health of both parties and reduce possible pre-pregnancy problems, a pregnancy preparation examination is a very important step. The items of pregnancy preparation examination usually include the following:

1. Physical examination: This is one of the basic items of pregnancy preparation examination. Through physical examination, you can understand an individual\’s health status, including height, weight, blood pressure and other indicators. You can also check for skin diseases, surgical scars, finger nail shape, etc.

2. Gynecological examination: Gynecological examination is mainly for women. Doctors will perform vaginal examinations and cervical smears to understand the health of the female reproductive organs. The position and size of the pelvic organs will also be checked to rule out the possibility of pelvic disease.

3. Male semen analysis: Male semen analysis is an important means of checking male fertility. By examining the sperm count, motility, morphology and other indicators in semen, we can understand whether the male\’s reproductive function is normal.

4. Hepatitis B virus screening: Hepatitis B virus has a certain impact on fetal development, so it is necessary to conduct hepatitis B virus screening before preparing for pregnancy. If you are found to be infected with hepatitis B virus, you can take timely measures for treatment to protect the health of your fetus.

5. TORCH infection screening: TORCH infection refers to infection by certain pathogens, including Toxoplasma gondii, rubella virus, cytomegalovirus, and herpes simplex virus. These infections can have adverse effects on fetal development, so screening for TORCH infections can enable early detection and treatment.

6. Routine blood examination: Routine blood examination can understand individual blood routine indicators, such as red blood cell count, white blood cell count, hemoglobin level, etc. Through routine blood tests, problems such as anemia and inflammation can be detected and intervention can be carried out in a timely manner.

7. Diabetes screening: Diabetes poses certain risks to both pregnant women and fetuses. Diabetes screening during pregnancy preparation can detect the presence of diabetes early and take corresponding treatment measures.

Pregnancy preparation examination items include physical examination, gynecological examination, male semen analysis, hepatitis B virus screening, TORCH infection screening, routine blood examination and diabetes screening, etc. These examination items can help couples understand their own physical conditions, detect and deal with potential problems in a timely manner, ensure smooth pregnancy preparation, and lay a solid foundation for the birth of a healthy baby.

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