The items that need to be checked before preparing for pregnancy can be divided into the following parts:
1. Physical health: Before preparing for pregnancy, women need to ensure their physical health. First, conduct a comprehensive physical examination, including routine physical examination items such as blood routine, urine routine, liver function, kidney function, etc. In addition, it is also necessary to check whether there are infectious diseases, such as hepatitis B, AIDS, etc., which will have adverse effects on the health of the fetus.
2. Gynecological examination: Gynecological examination is very important for women to prepare for pregnancy. Gynecological examinations mainly include cervical smear, breast examination and pelvic ultrasound examination. Cervical smear can check for conditions such as cervical cancer and inflammation, breast examination can rule out breast diseases, and pelvic ultrasound can understand the condition of the uterus and ovaries.
3. Living habits: Before preparing for pregnancy, you should check whether your living habits have any adverse factors. For example, smoking, drinking and taking drugs can have adverse effects on embryonic development, so it is necessary to quit smoking and drinking. In addition, reasonable eating habits and good rest are also very important, which can improve the success rate of pregnancy preparation.
4. Drug use: Before preparing for pregnancy, you need to check whether you are using certain drugs. Some drugs can have adverse effects on the fetus, so you need to consult your doctor whether you need to stop the drug or switch to other safe drugs.
5. Genetic disease examination: If there are patients with genetic diseases in both families, it is recommended to undergo genetic counseling and examination. Genetic diseases may have an impact on the health of future generations. Understanding your own genetic diseases can take corresponding preventive and treatment measures.
6. Semen examination: Before preparing for pregnancy, men also need to undergo a semen examination. Semen examination can understand the health of the male reproductive system, including sperm count, motility and morphology. If abnormalities are found, timely treatment or other measures can be taken to improve the success rate of pregnancy preparation.
To sum up, items that need to be checked before preparing for pregnancy include physical health, gynecological examination, living habits, drug use, genetic disease examination and semen examination, etc. The purpose of these examination items is to ensure the health of both parties, improve the success rate of pregnancy preparation, and lay a good foundation for the health of the baby. If any problems are found, a doctor should be consulted promptly and corresponding treatment and adjustments should be made. I hope that every couple who is preparing to have a baby can successfully welcome a healthy baby.
