What items should be checked during pregnancy (detailed explanation of routine examinations during pregnancy)
Pregnancy is a very special time in a woman\’s life. How to ensure the health of the pregnancy and fetus is the most important thing for every expectant mother. Therefore, pregnancy check-ups must be taken seriously during pregnancy. So, what tests are needed during pregnancy? This article will introduce in detail the related items of pregnancy examination from the following aspects.
Routine blood examination
Routine blood tests include checking hemoglobin, white blood cell count, platelet count, and complete blood cell morphology. The main purpose of these examination items is to assess the condition of anemia in pregnant women and to reflect the physical condition and possibility of illness in pregnant women. Normal blood routine indicators during pregnancy can effectively protect the health of pregnant women and also contribute to the healthy development of the fetus.
Urine routine examination
Routine urine examination can detect whether the urine of pregnant women contains abnormal components such as protein and sugar. When abnormalities occur in the urine of pregnant women, further examination is needed to see if there is a possibility of urinary tract infection, hyperemesis gravidarum, or other harmful factors that have affected fetal development. If the urine routine indicators are abnormal, you should go to the hospital in time to seek help from a professional doctor.
Prenatal screening
Prenatal screening mainly focuses on screening fetuses to understand factors such as maternal reproductive history, disease history, couple’s family history, etc., and conducts interviews with pregnant women and conducts routine physical examinations, ultrasound examinations, serological examinations, etc., to quickly detect fetal malformations, Diseases such as chromosomal abnormalities and pregnancy-induced hypertension. Regular prenatal screening can effectively protect the health of the fetus and pregnant women.
Routine ultrasound examination
Routine ultrasound examination is an important part of prenatal check-up for pregnant women. Through ultrasound technology, information such as fetal size, weight, fetal position, organ structure, gender, etc. can be detected. Ultrasound examination in the first trimester is very important for confirming pregnancy, excluding ectopic pregnancy and confirming a viable fetus; ultrasound examination in the second trimester can determine fetal health, gender and other information, and evaluate fetal growth and development in a timely manner; routine ultrasound in the third trimester The examination can detect problems such as the position of the placenta and whether the placenta previa is present to ensure a smooth delivery.
In short, regular check-ups during pregnancy are very important. Expectant mothers can do enough homework to understand the significance and impact of various examination items to ensure the safety of the fetus and pregnant women and make the pregnancy process smooth and healthy.
