Pregnancy preparation is an important stage in preparing for the arrival of a new life. In order to ensure a smooth pregnancy and the health of the baby, both husband and wife need to undergo a series of examinations. The following is a detailed introduction to common examination items that should be carried out during pregnancy preparation.
For women, the most basic examination item is the gynecological examination. This includes colposcopy, cervical smear and pelvic ultrasound. Gynecological examination can help doctors understand the health of the female reproductive system and rule out the impact of potential gynecological diseases on pregnancy.
Women also need to undergo endocrine examinations. This includes serum levels of hormones such as luteinizing hormone, estradiol, progesterone, and testosterone. Endocrine examination can help understand whether women\’s hormone levels are normal and whether there are hormone imbalances and other problems.
Men also need to undergo a series of examinations. Common examination items for men include semen analysis and sex hormone tests. Semen analysis can check the number, motility, morphology and other indicators of sperm to determine male fertility. Sex hormone examination can determine whether male hormone levels are normal and whether there are any problems affecting fertility.
In addition to the above-mentioned basic gynecological examination and male reproductive system examination, couples preparing for pregnancy can also undergo further examination items according to specific circumstances. For example, couples with a family history of hereditary disease can undergo genetic counseling and genetic testing to understand their own risks of genetic diseases. For couples with chronic diseases, corresponding chronic disease screening can be carried out to ensure that their physical condition is stable.
Couples preparing for pregnancy also need to undergo some routine health examinations. This includes routine blood tests, liver function tests, kidney function tests, blood type tests, etc. These examinations can understand the basic health status of the body and detect potential health problems in time.
During pregnancy preparation, in addition to conducting various examinations, couples should also focus on maintaining good living habits. This includes a balanced diet, moderate exercise, keeping a good mood, etc. At the same time, couples should also have sufficient communication and communication to jointly cope with the pressure and difficulties of pregnancy preparation.
Examination items during pregnancy preparation should include gynecological examination, endocrine examination, semen analysis, sex hormone examination, etc. The couple can also conduct other further examinations according to specific circumstances. In addition to examination items, couples should also pay attention to good living habits and mental health to lay a solid foundation for a smooth pregnancy and the health of the baby.
What tests are required before preparing for pregnancy?
Preparing for pregnancy is a special period. For couples who are preparing to have a child, preparations at this stage are very important. Before deciding to have a child, couples shouldConduct a series of project checks to ensure that they are in good physical condition and improve the success rate of pregnancy. So, what tests are needed before preparing for pregnancy? Let us understand one by one below.
Women need a gynecological examination. This includes screening and evaluation for gynecological conditions such as cervical cancer, uterine fibroids, ovarian cysts, etc. A gynecological examination also includes an ultrasound of the uterus and ovaries to determine if there are any abnormalities.
Men need to undergo a semen test. Semen examination is one of the important indicators to evaluate male fertility. By checking the sperm count, motility, morphology and other indicators in semen, you can know whether a male\’s fertility is normal.
In addition, both husband and wife should also undergo routine blood tests. Routine blood tests can reveal various indicators in the blood, including hemoglobin, white blood cell count, platelet count, etc. Abnormalities in these indicators may affect the smooth progress of pregnancy, so it is very important to conduct routine blood tests before preparing for pregnancy.
Both couples should also be screened for infectious diseases. This includes testing for HIV, syphilis, hepatitis B and other diseases. If one of the parties carries an infectious disease, they need to receive corresponding treatment to reduce the risk of transmitting it to the other party or the baby.
Gene testing for genetic diseases can also be performed before preparing for pregnancy. Couples can use genetic testing to find out whether they carry genes for genetic diseases and the risk of carrying the genes. If both partners are carriers, genetic counseling can be conducted before pregnancy to understand the risks of genetic diseases and decide whether to continue the pregnancy.
A full physical examination is also required before preparing for pregnancy. A full physical examination can help you understand the physical condition of the couple, including heart, liver and kidney function, thyroid function, etc. Through a comprehensive physical examination, potential diseases or health problems can be discovered and treated promptly.
So it is very important to conduct a series of examinations before preparing for pregnancy. These examinations can understand the physical condition of the couple, detect potential diseases in time, and improve the success rate of pregnancy. Therefore, if you are planning to have a child, both husband and wife should undergo corresponding examinations as early as possible to lay a good foundation for a smooth pregnancy.
