Preparing for pregnancy is an important stage, especially for older couples preparing for pregnancy. In order to ensure smooth pregnancy preparation and reduce potential risks, there are some key indicators that need to be checked. Below I will focus on these key indicators and give corresponding answers.
1. Menstrual cycle and ovulation:
The menstrual cycle and ovulation are crucial to preparing for pregnancy. The female menstrual cycle is generally 28 days, but there may be differences in actual situations. It is very important to understand your menstrual cycle and determine your ovulation period. You can determine whether ovulation is normal by recording the menstrual cycle and observing ovulation signals in the body (such as changes in basal body temperature, changes in cervical mucus, etc.).
2. Uterus and ovary condition:
The condition of a woman’s uterus and ovaries is critical to conception and embryo implantation. B-ultrasound and other examination methods can be used to evaluate the shape and function of the uterus and ovaries, and to understand whether there are uterine fibroids, ovarian cysts and other problems. If any abnormality is found, seek medical treatment promptly.
3. Semen quality and quantity:
The quality and quantity of male semen have a direct impact on the success rate of pregnancy. Sperm concentration, motility, morphology and other indicators can be evaluated through routine examination of semen. If problems are found during the examination, appropriate treatments can be taken to improve semen quality.
4. Pre-pregnancy physical examination and basic indicators:
Performing a pre-pregnancy physical examination is to ensure that you are in good health when preparing for pregnancy and to reduce risks during pregnancy. Pre-pregnancy physical examination includes routine blood tests, liver function, kidney function, hepatitis B and other examination items. In addition, you can also check basic indicators such as thyroid function, blood sugar, and blood lipids to understand your own health status.
5. Genetic disease screening:
Genetic diseases are one of the important factors affecting embryonic development and pregnancy health. During the pregnancy preparation stage, common genetic tests can be performedScreening for diseases such as thalassemia, congenital adrenal hyperplasia syndrome, etc. If you are found to be at risk for a genetic disease, you can choose to undergo genetic testing to understand your carrier status and make appropriate decisions under the guidance of a consulting doctor.
6. Other auxiliary inspections:
According to individual circumstances, other auxiliary examinations can also be performed, such as habitual abortion examination, immune factor examination, etc. These examinations can help understand specific problems in pregnancy preparation so that appropriate preventive and treatment measures can be taken.
Preparing for pregnancy is a comprehensive process that requires the participation of both husband and wife. By checking the above key indicators, you can better understand your physical condition, detect potential problems in advance, and take corresponding measures to lay a solid foundation for successful pregnancy preparation. During the process of pregnancy preparation, both husband and wife should also maintain a positive attitude, avoid excessive anxiety and stress, maintain good living habits, and create a good fertility environment.
