What should I do if I don’t want it after about 20 days of pregnancy? Introduction to safe and effective abortion methods
Pregnancy is something that many women look forward to, but sometimes unexpected events occur, resulting in women having to choose to terminate the pregnancy. The 20th day or so of pregnancy is a relatively sensitive period. If you want to terminate the pregnancy, you need to choose a safe and effective method. Here are some feasible methods from four aspects.
1. Medical abortion
Medical abortion is currently one of the safer methods of terminating pregnancy. It is suitable for women who are more than 6 weeks pregnant but not more than 9 weeks pregnant. Before using medical abortion, it is recommended to go to the hospital for necessary examinations and follow the doctor\’s instructions. Medical abortion uses a combination of oral drugs and vaginal drugs, which can cause uterine contractions and bleeding within 1-2 days, eventually expelling the embryo from the body.
1.1 How to use medical abortion?
Medical abortion generally needs to be performed in a hospital. The doctor will let the patient take the medicine within a specified time and then observe the effect. While taking the medication, patients need to rest in bed to reduce discomfort. After medical abortion, the patient needs to go to the hospital for review again to ensure that the entire process is completed.
1.2 What are the side effects?
Medical abortion has certain side effects, such as nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, etc., but these symptoms generally do not last long, and most patients return to normal within a few days. In addition, medical abortion can cause irregular bleeding, which requires timely review at the hospital.
1.3 Notes
Medical abortion is not suitable for women who are more than 9 weeks pregnant. In addition, medical abortion should also be avoided for patients with symptoms of severe uterine infection. During medical abortion, patients should try to avoid symptoms such as diarrhea caused by overexertion and careless eating.
2. Minor surgical abortion
Minor surgical abortion is a commonly used method of terminating pregnancy. It is generally suitable for women who are more than 9 weeks but not more than 12 weeks pregnant. This method uses local anesthesia to remove the embryo from the body by stretching and sucking the cervix.
2.1 What preparations are needed before surgery?
Before undergoing a minor surgical abortion, the patient needs to undergo a comprehensive physical examination to check the condition of the body. If the patient has cardiovascular disease, anemia or other important medical conditions, the doctor should be informed before surgery to avoid surgical risks.
2.2 What should I pay attention to after surgery?
For minor surgical abortions, you usually rest for 1-2 hours after the operation, and then you can leave the hospital and go home. After the operation, you need to strictly follow the doctor\’s instructions to take medicine and perform uterine care until you return to normal. For 2-3 days after surgery, patients need to rest and avoid strenuous exercise and sex.
2.3 Notes
Minor surgical abortions should be performed in hospitals as much as possible to avoid finding illegal doctors or performing dangerous surgeries. Before undergoing minor surgical abortion, patients need to carefully follow the doctor\’s advice, understand the corresponding surgical risks and precautions, and avoid surgery.An accident occurred.
3. Surgical abortion
Surgical abortion is a more traditional abortion method. The operation needs to be performed under general anesthesia, which will cause a greater burden on the body and psychology. Surgical abortion is suitable for women who are more than 12 weeks pregnant. Surgical methods include dredging, suction and curettage, etc.
3.1 How to prepare for surgery?
Necessary tests, B-ultrasound and other examinations are required before surgery to confirm pregnancy and uterine health. The surgery needs to be performed under general anesthesia, so patients need to comply with rules such as fasting before surgery. After surgery, patients need to rest appropriately in the hospital and then go home to continue recovery.
3.2 What should I pay attention to after surgery?
After surgery, patients need to pay attention to the disinfection and care of the surgical site to avoid problems such as infection. Within 1-2 weeks after surgery, patients need to rest and avoid strenuous exercise, heavy physical labor, etc. In addition, you need to maintain a comfortable mood and pay attention to balanced nutrition after surgery.
3.3 Notes
Surgical abortion needs to be performed in a regular hospital to avoid finding illegal doctors or performing dangerous surgeries. Patients need to conduct a comprehensive physical examination before surgery to avoid increased risks due to certain reasons.
4. Necessary psychological counseling
Psychological counseling is particularly important for women who have unwanted pregnancies but have to terminate their pregnancies. Before deciding to terminate a pregnancy, you need to fully communicate with your family and doctor to understand the issues related to the surgery. During the operation, patients need to be accompanied by their family members and doctors to reduce their psychological burden.
4.1 The role of psychological counseling
Psychological counseling can help patients understand the necessity of terminating pregnancy and the effects of surgery, and enhance patients\’ confidence and courage. In psychological counseling, doctors can relieve patients\’ anxiety and tension through emotional counseling, hypnotherapy and other methods.
4.2 Who can provide psychological counseling?
Psychological counselors, psychiatrists, psychology enthusiasts, etc. can provide corresponding psychological counseling services. When receiving psychological counseling, patients need to choose regular hospitals and qualified doctors to avoid physical or psychological discomfort caused by improper psychological counseling.
4.3 Notes
During psychological counseling, patients need to be honest about their feelings and avoid concealing important information or lying about their condition. In addition, doctors should also conduct corresponding diagnosis and assessment of patients to avoid ineffective psychological counseling. In addition, psychological counseling cannot completely replace measures such as surgical abortion. Patients should follow the doctor\’s actual advice and undergo necessary treatment.
Terminating pregnancy is a relatively big decision for women. After terminating pregnancy, women need to pay attention to physical and psychological recovery to avoid discomfort caused by improper care. In addition to choosing a method of terminating pregnancy that suits them, women also need to receive necessary psychological counseling to reduce their psychological burden.
