What to check for pregnancy if you have a history of miscarriage
Fetal arrest is a condition in which the embryo stops developing in the uterus and eventually dies after a pregnant woman becomes pregnant. For couples who have had a history of fetal miscarriage, pregnancy preparation tests are particularly important to increase the success rate of the next pregnancy and reduce the risk of fetal miscarriage.
Both couples should undergo routine physical examinations. This includes a comprehensive physical examination such as measuring height, weight, blood pressure, etc. Routine blood tests, liver function, kidney function, blood sugar, blood lipids, etc. should also be carried out to ensure that the couple is in good health.
The woman needs a gynecological examination. This includes gynecological examination, cervical smear, breast examination, etc. Endometrial thickness, ovarian function, ovulation, etc. should also be examined to assess the health of the female reproductive system.
The man needs a semen analysis. This is an important indicator of male fertility. By checking the sperm quantity, motility, morphology and other parameters, you can know whether the man\’s semen quality is normal. If abnormalities are found, further testing may be needed to determine the cause.
Chromosome examination is also an important part of pregnancy preparation examination. Chromosomal abnormalities are a common cause of fetal loss. By performing karyotype analysis, it is possible to detect whether there are chromosomal abnormalities in both couples, thus preventing chromosomally related fetal loss.
In addition to the above routine examinations, the couple can also consider other special examinations. For example, hysteroscopy can evaluate the morphological structure of the uterine cavity and rule out abnormalities such as endometrial polyps and uterine fibroids. A fallopian tube angiogram can evaluate the patency of the fallopian tubes and rule out problems such as fallopian tube blockage.
Both couples should also undergo genetic counseling. If there are genetic diseases in the family, you should consult a genetic expert in time to understand the risks of related genetic diseases and conduct corresponding genetic examinations.
So pregnancy preparation examination is very important for couples with a history of fetal miscarriage. Through comprehensive physical examination, gynecological examination, semen analysis, chromosome examination, etc., the fertility and physical health of the couple can be assessed, the success rate of the next pregnancy can be improved, and the risk of fetal arrest can be reduced. Special examinations and genetic counseling can also be selected based on individual circumstances to ensure smooth pregnancy preparation.
Preparing for pregnancy is a special stage. For couples preparing to have a child, it is very important to ensure good health. In order to ensure a smooth and safe pregnancy preparation period, it is necessary to conduct a series of pregnancy preparation examinations. The following are necessary items in a pregnancy test.
It is crucial to have a complete physical examination. This includes general physical examination, blood pressure, bodyMeasurement of basic indicators such as height and weight. Biochemical indicators such as liver function, kidney function, and blood sugar levels should also be checked. These exams can assess the body\’s basic condition and identify potential health problems.
Gynecological examination is necessary for women preparing for pregnancy. This includes colposcopy, cervical smear, breast exam, etc. Colposcopy can observe the condition of the vagina and cervix and rule out problems such as cervical disease or endometriosis. Cervical smears can detect abnormalities in cervical cells and rule out diseases such as cervical cancer. Breast examination can detect breast diseases, such as breast hyperplasia, etc., providing a good foundation for pregnancy preparation.
Men also need to undergo corresponding reproductive system examinations. Common ones include semen analysis, testicular ultrasound, prostate digital examination, etc. A semen analysis can assess sperm count, motility, and morphology to determine male fertility. Testicular ultrasound can observe the condition of the testicles and epididymis and rule out problems such as orchitis and epididymitis. A digital prostate examination can check the size, texture, and abnormalities of the prostate and rule out prostate disease.
Blood tests are also an item that cannot be ignored in pregnancy preparation examinations. Blood tests can assess thyroid function, hormone levels, immune function and more. Abnormal thyroid function may affect a woman\’s menstrual cycle and ovulation, affecting her chances of becoming pregnant. Testing of hormone levels can assess a woman\’s ovarian function and ovulation and determine whether there are potential fertility problems. Examination of immune function can rule out the impact of immune diseases on pregnancy preparation.
Genetic counseling is also a necessary part of pregnancy preparation. Couples can undergo genetic testing to find out if they are at risk for hereditary diseases. If it is found that there is a risk of genetic diseases, further genetic counseling and intervention measures can be carried out according to the doctor\’s recommendations to ensure the health of the baby.
There are many items in pregnancy preparation examination, but these are all to ensure the safety and smoothness of pregnancy preparation. Through comprehensive physical examination, gynecological examination, reproductive system examination, blood test and genetic counseling, potential health problems can be discovered in time and provide a good foundation for pregnancy preparation. Only by ensuring good health can both husband and wife successfully welcome the arrival of a healthy baby.