What to do if a child has fever and convulsions

As soon as the child has a fever, the mother\’s heart is like riding a roller coaster, rising and falling with the child\’s body temperature. The backbone of the mother is not calm, and the whole family is also in chaos. In her previous article, Ya Ya Ma has repeatedly emphasized to everyone that fever is just a symptom and not a disease. The main purpose of using antipyretics is not to lower the body temperature, but to make the child feel comfortable. When your child has a fever, you can give your baby ibuprofen (applicable to those over 6 months old) or acetaminophen (applicable to those over 2 to 3 months old) to cool down your child and make him feel more comfortable. The child has a headache when he has a fever, but who knows that during the fever process, he suddenly twitches, his eyes turn up, and his teeth lock shut… The parents are so frightened that they lose their souls! Will it burn out your brain? Do you want to put something in your mouth to prevent your child from biting his tongue? Is it useful to pinch people? Can taking antipyretics prevent febrile convulsions? My child has fever and convulsions, what’s going on? The truth behind febrile convulsions in babies is commonly known as \”febrile seizures\”. According to the 2011 American Academy of Pediatrics (APP) standards, febrile convulsions are defined as convulsive attacks occurring in a febrile state (rectal temperature ≥38.5°C, axillary temperature ≥38°C). There was no evidence of central nervous system infection or other causes of convulsions, and there was no previous history of febrile seizures. The latest and most complete 2023 [Kindergarten, Junior High and High School] premium VIP course catalogs from famous teachers in various disciplines on the entire network, click to view now! It generally occurs in the age group of 3 months to 5 years old. The probability of occurrence is related to the temperature. The higher the body temperature, the greater the possibility of the baby having fever and convulsions. Febrile seizures are divided into two types: simple and complex. Simple febrile seizures are the most common. ●There are three main reasons for febrile convulsions: 1. It is related to the fact that the nervous system of infants and young children is not yet fully developed, but it will improve with age; 2. It is related to genetics, and babies with a family history of febrile convulsions are more likely to have it. Higher; 3. Related to infection, of which viral infection is the most common. What are the symptoms of febrile convulsions? ●Convulsive seizures are generalized seizures, characterized by eyes turning upward, foaming at the mouth, cyanosis on the face and around the mouth, rigid shaking of limbs, and inability to respond to calls. ●The duration is short, no more than 15 minutes at most, usually a few minutes. ●Convulsive attacks occur within the first 24 hours at the beginning of the fever process, usually one convulsive attack, and occasionally two. ●Age of onset: mostly between 6 months and 5 years old. ●Most of the nervous system shows no abnormality after the attack. Can convulsions turn into epilepsy? Complex febrile convulsions can occur in children under 6 months old or over 6 years old. They may also occur with low fever (<38°C). The seizures last for more than 15 minutes and occur 2 or more times within 24 hours. , and relapsed more than 5 times. Some complex febrile seizures may turn into epilepsy and may require long-term treatment. Febrile seizures that occur repeatedly or last too long may cause damage to the brain and leave sequelae. However, parents do not need to be overly nervous, because the chance of febrile convulsions turning into epilepsy is low. Studies have found that only 2%-10% of children with febrile seizures will develop epilepsy. After careful care and regular treatment by doctors, most babies will not survive febrile convulsions.There will be sequelae. What should you do if your child has febrile convulsions? According to most data, most febrile seizures in children are transient, lasting 1-3 minutes. What needs to be done is: ✔Keep the airway open; ✔Prevent the child from falling or being injured; ✔Avoid irritating the child; ✔Do not pinch the child, do not pry open the teeth, do not press or shake the child, and do not put a spoon or spoon into the child\'s mouth. Chopsticks to avoid further injury; ✔ Pay attention to clean the secretions in the mouth and nose, lie on your side or turn your head to one side to avoid suffocation, and monitor vital signs. You can dial 120 at the same time or prepare to go to the hospital. If you have a convulsion, don’t do this! ✘Do not try to put anything into the child\'s mouth, including fingers; ✘Do not force-feed the child antipyretics, the most important thing is to regain consciousness; ✘Do not pinch people, this is not only useless, but may also injure the baby. Some time ago, a tragedy occurred in Wenzhou, Zhejiang. Two-and-a-half-year-old Pingping (pseudonym) had a high fever that persisted until the early hours of the next day. Pingping\'s lips suddenly turned blue, his eyes rolled up, his hands and feet kept twitching, and there was a grunting in his throat. The child\'s father quickly put his hand to Pingping\'s throat and dug at it, fearing that something was blocking Pingping\'s trachea. After a while, Pingping calmed down, but something was wrong. His parents rushed Pingping to the Second Affiliated Hospital of Wen Medical University. However, after trying their best to save Pingping, they still couldn\'t save Pingping\'s life. How to prevent febrile seizures every day? 1. Strengthen nursing care and physical exercise. Try not to take young babies to places with a large migrant population. For example, if adults at home have a cold, try to have as little contact with the baby as possible. Open windows frequently indoors for ventilation and allow the baby to move outdoors to improve the baby\'s resistance and reduce the occurrence of infectious diseases. . 2. Always keep antipyretics at home. Generally, when the body temperature exceeds 38.5°C, antipyretics should be taken orally. Children with a history of convulsions should take antipyretics orally when the body temperature exceeds 38°C to prevent convulsions caused by high fever. 3. When children have a fever, they should take off their clothes to dissipate heat, avoid wrapping them too thickly, and do not reduce fever by covering up the heat and sweating. 4. Children with a history of fever and convulsions should receive enhanced care, pay attention to nutrition, strengthen their physical fitness, and minimize fever and illness. Febrile convulsions in children are a common emergency. Parents do not need to panic if they find that their baby has a fever; they can protect their baby\'s safety by handling it calmly, scientifically and correctly.