Level 1: Definition and symptoms of eczema
Eczema is a common skin disease that usually presents as redness, dryness, flaking, small blisters or scabs on the skin. The areas where babies get eczema are usually on the face, the bends of arms, the bends of knees, etc. Eczema can also cause scratching, which can lead to infection.
Level 2: Causes of Eczema
The causes of eczema are complex and may be related to genetics, immune abnormalities, environmental factors, etc. For babies, it may also be related to breastfeeding or artificial feeding methods.
Level 3: How to prevent eczema in babies?
1. Keep dry: Try to keep your baby\’s body dry and avoid excessive sweating.
2. Pay attention to diet: Breastfeeding mothers should pay attention to a healthy diet and avoid spicy food; artificial feeding mothers should choose formula milk powder suitable for the age of the baby.
3. Avoid excessive bathing: Baby’s skin is relatively delicate, and excessive bathing will damage the skin barrier and easily lead to eczema.
Level 4: How to treat eczema in babies?
1. Keep your skin dry: Change diapers promptly to avoid excessive sweating.
2. Use mild toiletries: Choose mild shower gel, shampoo and other toiletries.
3. Apply ointment: The doctor can prescribe ointment suitable for the baby\’s age, and applying it to the affected area can relieve symptoms.
4. Avoid scratching: Trim your baby’s nails to avoid scratching which may lead to infection.
5. How to prevent the recurrence of eczema?
1. Keep your skin dry: Change diapers, clothes, etc. in time to keep it dry.
2. Pay attention to a healthy diet: Breastfeeding mothers should pay attention to a healthy diet; mothers of artificial feeding should choose formula milk powder suitable for the age of the baby.
3. Avoid excessive bathing: Reduce the number of baths and avoid excessive bathing.
4. Maintain indoor air humidity: Indoor air humidity should not be too low, and humidifiers and other equipment can be used.
6. Conclusion
Eczema is a common problem for babies, and parents should take timely measures to prevent and treat it. If the condition is serious or does not relieve for a long time, you should seek medical treatment in time. At the same time, parents should also pay attention to details such as eating healthily and keeping the environment dry to prevent the recurrence of eczema.
