Pregnancy physical examination is an important step to ensure good health during pregnancy preparation and to give birth to a healthy baby. When doing a physical examination to prepare for pregnancy, you need to go to gynecology, andrology, dentistry, internal medicine and other departments for examination. The following are the key parts of pregnancy preparation physical examination and the corresponding answers:
1. Gynecological examination: Gynecological examination is very important for women. It includes routine gynecological examination, gynecological ultrasound examination and cervical smear examination. Routine gynecological examinations can understand the health of women\’s reproductive organs. Gynecological ultrasound examinations can examine the structure and function of organs such as the uterus, ovaries, and fallopian tubes. Pap smear examinations can screen for cervical cancer and other inflammations.
2. Andrology examination: Men also need to undergo pregnancy preparation physical examination to ensure normal sperm quality and reproductive function. Andrology examination includes routine semen examination, sperm quality examination and sex hormone examination. Routine semen examination can evaluate the number, motility and morphology of sperm in semen. Sperm quality examination can further evaluate the quality of sperm. Sex hormone examination can detect whether male hormone levels are normal.
3. Oral examination: During pregnancy preparation, oral health is also very important. An oral exam evaluates oral hygiene, dental health, periodontal disease, and more. Oral health problems can affect a pregnant woman\’s overall health and have even been linked to the risk of premature birth and low birth weight babies.
4. Internal medical examination: Internal medical examination can evaluate the overall health status, including whether the functions of various body systems are normal. Medical examinations usually include height and weight measurements, blood pressure measurements, blood tests, and urine tests. Blood tests can assess things like hemoglobin levels, blood sugar levels, and thyroid function, and urine tests can assess kidney function and other underlying health problems.
In addition to the examinations in the above departments, you also need to pay attention to the following points during pregnancy preparation Points:
1. Living habits: Good living habits are very important for preparing for pregnancy. This includes quitting smoking and limiting alcohol, maintaining an appropriate weight, eating a balanced diet and exercising moderately. In addition, it is important to avoid exposure to harmful substances and environmental pollution.
2. Nutritional supplements: During pregnancy preparation, reasonable nutritional intake is crucial to giving birth to a healthy baby. It is recommended that women take folic acid and other important vitamins and minerals, and men take zinc and other nutrients that are beneficial to sperm health.
3. Vaccination: Before preparing for pregnancy, you should ensure that you have completed necessary vaccinations, such as rubella vaccine and influenza vaccine. These vaccines can provide protection against certain diseases that can harm pregnant women and their fetuses.
In summary, pregnancy preparation physical examination involves gynecology, andrology, dentistry andExaminations in internal medicine and other departments. By conducting a comprehensive physical examination, you can ensure your physical health during pregnancy preparation and lay a solid foundation for a successful pregnancy and a healthy baby. In addition, paying attention to good living habits, reasonable nutritional intake and necessary vaccinations are also key points to pay attention to during pregnancy preparations.
