Pregnancy preparation is an important stage for every couple to pursue a happy family. During the process of preparing for pregnancy, the choice of diet and medication is particularly critical. In recent years, a topic that has attracted much attention has appeared in pregnancy preparation guidelines: why should we take metformin when preparing for pregnancy? In this article, we will delve into this question and provide the corresponding answer.
1. The role of metformin
Metformin is a drug used to treat diabetes. Its main function is to lower blood sugar levels. So, why should you take metformin during pregnancy preparation? The reasons are as follows:
1. Regulate ovarian function
Metformin can improve ovarian function, promote ovulation, and increase the chance of pregnancy. For women with polycystic ovary syndrome, metformin can also reduce the risk of ovarian hyperstimulation and increase the chance of successful pregnancy.
2. Control blood sugar levels
High blood sugar not only affects physical health, but also interferes with the normal reproductive process. Metformin can help control blood sugar levels and reduce the occurrence of insulin resistance, thereby improving the success rate of pregnancy.
3. Promote embryo implantation
Metformin can also improve the thickness and quality of the endometrium and increase the success rate of embryo implantation. For couples with recurrent miscarriages or implantation disorders, metformin can play a positive auxiliary role.
2. Applicable groups
Although metformin has certain benefits in preparing for pregnancy, it is not suitable for all people. Couples in the following situations should carefully consider whether to use metformin:
1. No history of diabetes
For couples without a history of diabetes, there is no clear benefit to using metformin. Therefore, blind use is not recommended without clear medical guidance.
2. Abnormal renal function
Metformin is mainly excreted through the kidneys, so people with abnormal renal function should use it with caution. If you have kidney disease or abnormal kidney function, it is best to make decisions under the guidance of a doctor.
3. History of drug allergy
If you are allergic to metformin or have a history of allergies to other drugs, you should avoid using it. Allergic reactions may cause serious side effects and affect pregnancy plans.
3. Precautions for use
When using metformin, there are several precautions that require special attention:
1. Doctor’s guidance
Before preparing for pregnancy, it is best to consult a professional doctor. The doctor will determine whether metformin is suitable for use based on your specific situation and give corresponding medication recommendations.
2. Side effects and adverse reactions
Metformin may cause some side effects, such as nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, etc. If symptoms of discomfort occur, you should seek medical treatment promptly to avoid affecting the pregnancy preparation process.
3. Reasonable diet and living habits
Drugs are only an auxiliary means to prepare for pregnancy. Reasonable diet and living habits are equally important. Maintain a balanced diet, eat more nutrient-rich foods, and be careful to avoid overexertion.
To sum up, the main reason why you should take metformin when preparing for pregnancy is that it can regulate ovarian function, control blood sugar levels and promote embryo implantation. However, not all people are suitable for using metformin, and you need to consult a doctor before use. At the same time, reasonable diet and living habits are equally important and cannot be ignored. By using metformin scientifically and rationally, combined with a healthy lifestyle, couples can better move towards a successful pregnancy preparation.
